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Basundi Recipe | Reduced Milk Dessert

Basundi (Reduced Milk Dessert)

Basundi is a rich, creamy Indian dessert made by slowly reducing milk until it thickens, then sweetening it with sugar and flavoring with cardamom and nuts. Similar to rabri but smoother in texture, this traditional Gujarati and Maharashtrian sweet is often served during festivals like Diwali and is garnished with nuts and saffron.
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Chilling Time 3 hours
Total Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Gujarati, Indian, Maharashtrian
Calories: 300

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients
  • 2 liters full-fat milk
  • 3/4 cup sugar adjust to taste
  • 1 tbsp ghee clarified butter
Flavorings
  • 1/2 tsp cardamom powder
  • 10 saffron strands
  • 1 tsp rose water optional
For Garnish
  • 2 tbsp chopped almonds
  • 2 tbsp chopped pistachios
  • 1 tbsp charoli (chironji) optional

Equipment

  • Heavy-bottomed wide pan
  • Wooden spoon
  • Small pan for frying nuts
  • Serving bowls

Method
 

  1. Soak saffron strands in 2 tablespoons warm milk for 15 minutes to release color and flavor. Set aside.
  2. Heat ghee in small pan. Add chopped almonds and pistachios, fry until golden. Remove and set aside.
  3. If using charoli, lightly roast in same pan for 1 minute until fragrant. Set aside with other nuts.
  4. Pour milk into wide, heavy-bottomed pan. Bring to boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally.
  5. Once milk boils, reduce heat to medium-low. Let milk simmer gently, stirring every 5-7 minutes.
  6. Cook milk for 45-50 minutes until reduced to about one-third of original volume.
  7. As milk reduces, stir more frequently to prevent sticking and ensure even thickening.
  8. When milk has thickened significantly, add sugar and mix well. Continue cooking for 10 more minutes.
  9. Stir continuously after adding sugar to prevent sticking and burning.
  10. Add cardamom powder, saffron milk, and rose water (if using). Mix thoroughly.
  11. Cook for another 2-3 minutes until basundi reaches desired consistency. It will thicken further when chilled.
  12. Add half of the fried nuts and charoli (if using). Mix gently and remove from heat.
  13. Let basundi cool to room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 3 hours until well chilled.
  14. Before serving, garnish with remaining fried nuts and charoli. Basundi will thicken further when chilled.
  15. Serve chilled in individual bowls. Can be enjoyed alone or with pooris.
  16. Store leftovers in refrigerator as per notes.

Notes

Storage:
• Store in airtight container in refrigerator for 4-5 days.
• Do not freeze as texture becomes grainy upon thawing.
• For longest shelf life, ensure basundi is completely cooled before refrigerating.
• Stir gently before serving if skin forms on top during storage.
• Basundi thickens when chilled - add splash of milk if too thick before serving.
Substitutions:
• Use condensed milk for quicker version - add 1/2 cup condensed milk and reduce sugar to 1/4 cup.
• Add 1/4 cup khoya (mawa) along with sugar for richer, creamier texture.
• For different flavor, replace cardamom with 1/4 tsp nutmeg powder.
• Include 2 tablespoons of grated coconut along with nuts for texture variation.
• For kesar pista basundi, increase saffron to 15 strands and pistachios to 3 tablespoons.
• Vegan option: Use full-fat coconut milk (not traditional but works).
Pro Tips:
• Use wide pan for faster evaporation and even cooking.
• Stir frequently while reducing milk to prevent sticking and burning at bottom.
• Cook on medium-low heat throughout - high heat can cause milk to burn or boil over.
• Traditional basundi has smooth, creamy texture without layers (unlike rabri).
• Basundi thickens significantly when chilled - stop cooking when slightly thinner than desired final consistency.
• Use wooden spoon for stirring to prevent scorching.
• For authentic flavor, use homemade cardamom powder from freshly ground cardamom seeds.
• Quality of milk determines final result - use fresh, full-fat milk for best basundi.
• If pressed for time, cook on medium heat but watch carefully and stir constantly.
• For perfect consistency, basundi should be thick but still pourable when warm.
• Serve in traditional clay pots (matkas) for enhanced flavor and presentation.
• Basundi tastes even better after 24 hours as flavors meld completely.